The United Nations human rights chief Volker Turk on Friday voiced alarm over the deteriorating situation in South Sudan, calling for “urgent action” to prevent a return to full-scale civil war.
Addressing the United Nations Human Rights Council, Türk warned that the fragile peace agreement between rival leaders Salva Kiir and Riek Machar is unraveling amid rising violence.
Escalating Violence
At least 280,000 people have been displaced since December in Jonglei, one of the worst-hit regions. Türk said human rights violations surged by 45% in January compared to the previous month.
His office documented:
189 civilians killed last month alone
More than 5,100 people killed or injured in the conflict last year — a 40% increase compared to 2024
Türk said he was “horrified” by reports that government forces and allied militias attacked a village in Ayod County, Jonglei, last weekend. Witnesses told UN investigators that troops gathered residents before opening fire, killing 21 unarmed civilians, including women and children.
He warned that “military discipline appears to have collapsed” on both sides, with forces showing “a near-total disregard for civilian protection.”
Hate Speech and Aid Worker Attacks
Türk also raised concerns about rising hate speech and incitement to violence targeting entire communities and ethnic groups. He noted that in one authenticated recording, a senior military official allegedly urged troops to spare no lives and destroy civilian property.
“Acts of hate speech and incitement to violence may amount to international crimes,” Türk cautioned, stressing that perpetrators could face prosecution under international law.
South Sudan has also become increasingly dangerous for humanitarian workers. The UN recorded 350 attacks on aid staff and facilities last year — more than one-third higher than in 2024.
Source: TRT Africa
