In 2023, 4G usage in Sub-Saharan Africa reached 31%, while 3G usage climbed to 54%.
Artificial intelligence, 5G, and satellites are expected to contribute $170 billion to the Sub-Saharan region’s GDP by 2030. In 2023, only 1.2% of the population used 5G, a figure that is expected to rise to 17% by 2030, with significant growth expected in South Africa, Nigeria, and Kenya.
Mobile internet penetration is also projected to increase from 27% to 37%. Sub-Saharan Africa, which currently has the lowest connectivity rates globally, is expected to experience economic growth and strengthening across various sectors due to these developments.
Angela Wamola, GSMA’s President for Sub-Saharan Africa, commented on the report’s findings:
“This year’s findings highlight both the extraordinary potential of Sub-Saharan Africa’s mobile ecosystem and the challenges it faces.”
“To fully realize the benefits of connectivity, it is crucial that operators, policymakers, and stakeholders address affordability barriers, support infrastructure expansion, and promote collaborations that drive digital participation and economic impact.”
The report also mentions that smartphone usage is expected to rise from 51% to 81% by 2030. Mobile subscriptions are predicted to grow from the current 527 million to 751 million.
The growth of 4G and 5G networks is expected to accelerate the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), with IoT connections expected to double by 2030.
Finally, the report emphasizes that to ensure sustainable growth, tariff reforms, the revitalization of Universal Service Funds (USF), and advancements in spectrum policies should be considered.
