Ministan Ciniki na Afirka ta Kudu, Parks Tau, ya rattaba hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Haɗin Gwiwar Tattalin Arziki Don Cigaba Tare (Framework Agreement on Economic Partnership for Shared Prosperity) yayin wata ziyara da ya kai China. A cewar ma’aikatarsa, yarjejeniyar za ta buɗe hanyar cimma yarjejeniyar Early Harvest kafin ƙarshen Maris 2026, wadda za ta bai wa kayayyakin Afirka ta Kudu damar shiga kasuwar China ba tare da haraji ba.
Matakin na zuwa ne yayin da Afirka ta Kudu ke neman ƙara fitar da kaya sakamakon takaddamar haraji da Amurka, wadda ita ce abokiyar cinikinta ta biyu mafi girma bayan China. A watan Agusta, Shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya sanya harajin kashi 30% kan kayayyakin Afirka ta Kudu—mafi girma a Afirka ta Kudu da Sahara—abin da gwamnati ta ce ya nuna buƙatar daidaitawa da ƙalubalen ciniki na duniya.
Gwamnati ta ce za ta ƙara aikace-aikacen kasuwanci zuwa sabbin kasuwanni a Afirka da wajen nahiyar, tare da ƙarfafa Shirin Ci gaban Masu Fitar da Kaya na Ƙasa. Harajin Amurka na iya shafar sassan noma, kera motoci da yadudduka, kodayake kashi 35% na fitarwa sun samu keɓancewa, ciki har da tagulla, magunguna, semiconductors, kayayyakin katako da wasu muhimman ma’adanai.
A bangaren China, Mataimakin Ministan Ciniki na Afirka ta Kudu Zuko Godlimpi ya jaddada mayar da hankali kan zuba jari na China a masana’antu, ayyuka, sauyin makamashi da ababen more rayuwa, yana mai kiran haɗin gwiwar dama ce ta gina makoma mai amfani ga bangarorin biyu. Bayanai na hukuma sun nuna zuba jarin China a Afirka ta Kudu ya kai $13.21bn a 2024, yayin da na Afirka ta Kudu a China ya kai $8.05bn. A halin yanzu, ma’adanai ne kashi 93% na fitarwar Afirka ta Kudu zuwa China, yayin da kayayyakin masana’antu ke kashi 92% na fitarwar China zuwa Afirka ta Kudu—abin da kasashen biyu ke son daidaitawa.
Majiyar Labari: TRT AFRIKA
