Sojojin United States Army sun yanke shawarar kara shekarun daukar ma’aikata daga 35 zuwa 42, domin bude dama ga manya bayan an samu raguwar matasa masu shiga aikin soja. Wannan sauyi ya shafi sojojin aiki kai tsaye, rundunar ajiya da kuma National Guard, kuma ya daidaita da wasu rassan soja kamar Air Force.
Wannan mataki ba sabon abu ba ne gaba daya, domin an taba amfani da irin wannan iyaka a shekarar 2006 lokacin yakin Iraq da Afghanistan. Sai dai a yanzu dalilin ya bambanta, domin sojojin na fuskantar matsalar samun sabbin masu shiga. Yawan matasa na raguwa sakamakon karancin haihuwa bayan rikicin tattalin arzikin 2008, sannan kusan kashi 71% ba sa cika sharuddan shiga saboda matsalolin lafiya, amfani da miyagun kwayoyi ko wasu halaye na baya.
Bugu da kari, hatta wadanda suka cancanta ma sha’awarsu na raguwa, domin da yawa na jin tsoron hadarin aikin soja kamar rauni ko damuwa ta kwakwalwa. Don magance wannan matsala, sojojin sun rage wasu takardu da kuma sassauta wasu dokoki ga manyan masu neman shiga.
Duk da haka, manyan masu shiga na da wasu fa’idodi—suna da ilimi mai kyau, suna yin kokari a gwaje-gwaje, kuma suna da niyyar kammala aikin. Amma akwai kalubale, domin horo na farko na iya yi musu wahala a jiki, kuma suna iya samun rauni cikin sauki, musamman ganin cewa an kara tsaurara dokokin motsa jiki ga kowa.
Majiyar Labari: AA
